Coping
with mental illness: a father's eulogy
Douglas B. Feaver
THE WASHINGTON POST
Sunday, August 26, 2001
When Steven B. Feaver, 37, was found dead in his
Alexandria, Va., apartment building Aug. 5, his parents were
left trying to make sense of their son's agonizing struggle
with schizophrenia and his decision to end his life by
hanging himself. At a memorial service, Douglas B. Feaver --
executive editor of The Washington Post's online service,
washingtonpost.com
-- spoke candidly about his son's
illness, its confounding comings and goings and its
devastating effects on the family. The following is excerpted
from his remarks:
Very few of you knew Steven personally. He lived in a different
world than most of us, and his friends were also from that
world. He met his girlfriend about a decade ago when they
were both patients in a psychiatric ward. She cannot be here
today because she is again in a psychiatric ward, and very ill.
His closest friend and sometime roommate also is not well
enough to be here.
Judy (Steven's mother) and I have been trying to remember
the times when Steven was happy. . . .
He loved the ocean. The first time he encountered it was at
Virginia Beach when he was 6, and he could have stayed
there forever, darting in and out of the waves.
He loved to play soccer and, later, basketball. He was good
at both, for a short guy, because he was so competitive. Even
when he was in the deepest fog, he could provide a
complete analysis of all the NBA teams. . . .
And he loved to play bridge. He could force his sometimes
deranged mind to crystallize on how best to defeat that little
slam contract, then rejoice in the triumph, then descend
minutes later into total irrationality.
It became clear when he was in junior high that he was
troubled. To say that he experimented with drugs and alcohol
would be to put the most sympathetic light on the matter. By
the time he was a young adult, the trouble had become
diagnosed as schizophrenia, with its delusions and
hallucinations and the unsilenceable voices that command.
Medications do not control schizophrenia that well in all
people, and antipsychotic drugs can have unpleasant side
effects. Steven hated them, and as soon as he could escape
the constant monitoring of a hospital, he would stop taking
them. He preferred his own medication, marijuana, which
the mental health professionals told him time and again
interfered with the effectiveness of the antipsychotic drugs.
There are two schools of thought on the subject: that the
illegal substances can cause the mental illness or that the
mental illness can cause the individual to self-medicate with
illegal substances. This has become a doctrinal debate with
strong adherents for both positions within the mental health
profession and the righteous antidrug/criminal justice types.
Neither answer works in real time. There is one known fact
about this chicken-egg question: About half of all diagnosed
schizophrenics also have substance-abuse issues.
When Steven got sick enough -- when he "decompensated,"
as the mental health people would say -- he would do
something outrageous or threatening. His parents or the
police or a frightened neighbor would intervene, and he
would be involuntarily hospitalized or jailed. We lost count of
the number of times that happened.
In recent months, Steven actually appeared to be doing
better, to be settling down. He was in a new apartment that
he liked. He was on a new drug regimen that he appeared to
be tolerating. He had made friends with a neighbor, and he
was delighted when the neighbor strung balloons on a
shared balcony to celebrate his 37th birthday in June.
In July, he got his driver's license back -- it had been
suspended for six months under Virginia law because of his
conviction on a marijuana possession charge. The return of
the driver's license meant he could return to his part-time
delivery job.
Saturday afternoon, he was involved in a minor traffic
accident in Northern Virginia. He was charged with failure to
maintain control and, more importantly, with possession of
marijuana. That would mean another six months'
suspension, another six months without work.
His body was found Sunday morning by the neighbor who
had strung the balloons.
The pain and anger that we sometimes felt as parents and
family is nothing like the pain Steven felt, something I had to
tell myself often. One of his former counselors, the wonderful
Rhonda, reminded me Monday that "Steven never quit trying."
He also never quit trying to define the world in his own terms,
but his touch was incendiary. He burned every bridge,
including his last one.
In the early 1980s, Steven had not yet displayed the classic
signs of schizophrenia, but troubles beyond normal
adolescent difficulties were beginning to be obvious, even to
this denying parent. I was ranting to my own father in my
typical way about how, by God, that child was going to obey
me and start walking a straight line or I would toss him to the
world.
Dad was failing badly, sliding into his own dementia. But he
sat straight up, turned to me, and said sternly and with great
clarity, "Doug, I don't understand everything that is going on
with Steven. But you must not give up on him."
And Judy and I did not, although we were certainly tempted
from time to time. And I am confident -- it is the core of my
strengthening faith -- that God has not given up on him,
either.